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Role levels: ■■■ C-Suite (CEO, CFO, COO, CTO, President, Chairman) — highest relevance. ■■□ Director / Board member. ■□□ Officer, affiliate, or other role. In the 10% Owners tab, all entries show ■■■ as maximum relevance.
Name colors: Dark names are individual persons. Blue names are corporate entities (LLC, Holdings, Fund, etc.) — institutional block holders.
Transaction types: Buy — open market purchase, strongest signal. Sale — direct market sale. Proposed Sale — pre-planned Rule 10b5-1, weakest signal. Option exercises are filtered out automatically.
Why insider trades matter: Executives sell for many reasons (diversification, taxes, estate planning) but buy for only one — they believe the stock is undervalued. Clusters of insider buying at the same company represent the strongest signal.
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What are PTR filings? Under the STOCK Act (2012), members of Congress must disclose securities transactions exceeding $1,000 within 45 days via Periodic Transaction Reports. Each row represents a filing — click View PDF to see the actual tickers, amounts, and transaction types.
Why this matters: Members of Congress sit on committees that oversee specific industries, giving them access to non-public information about regulatory changes, government contracts, and legislative outcomes. Academic research shows that congressional portfolios have historically outperformed the market.
How to use this data: Watch for members who file frequently — they are the most active traders (marked with an amber frequency badge). Look for clusters of filings around the same date, which may indicate reaction to non-public legislative developments.
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What is signal confluence? This section identifies stocks that appear in both the PEAD Scanner (Earnings Intelligence page) and the insider buy table simultaneously. When a company beats earnings expectations and insiders are buying their own stock at the same time, you have dual confirmation from two independent data sources.
Why it matters: Each signal alone is useful. Together they represent the highest-conviction setup available from public data: the market underreacted to positive earnings (PEAD) and the people with the deepest knowledge of the company are putting their own money in (insider buy). This combination is rare — when it appears, it deserves close attention.